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Cat Ba
island
Cat Ba is the largest
island in the Bay and approximately half
of its area is covered by a National
Park, which is home to the highly
endangered Cat Ba Langur. This
golden-headed languor is rarely seen, as
fewer than 100 specimens are thought to
survive in the wild, although it is the
subject of a well-organized conservation
programmed. The Park covers both land
and marine areas and has a high
biodiversity, although it is at risk
from too rapid an increase in tourism.
Other mammals in the Park include civet
cats and oriental giant squirrels.
Cat Ba town, showing the limestone hills
behind the waterfront strip Many tour
operators include an option of trekking
in the National Park or canoeing on
three-day tours; shorter tours generally
only stay overnight in the small town of
Cat Ba (population about 8,000) or on
boats moored in Cai Beo bay, about 2km
away from Cat Ba town. Cat Ba itself is
attractively situated around a bay
teeming with small boats, many of which
belong to pearl or shrimp farmers, and
can become very busy at weekends and
during public holidays. The promenade
has illuminations and a large fountain
which only plays after dark; it is
backed by a strip of cheap hotels and
bars, but dominated by the wooded
limestone hills behind. The island is a
national park of Vietnam and was
recognized by UNESCO in December 2004 as
a Biosphere reserve of the world.
Quan Lan
island
Quan Lạn Island
belongs to Bái Tử Long Bay; part of an
island range on the outside of the gulf
of Bắc Bộ. It has an area of 11 sq. km,
and features eight populated hamlets.
Quan Lạn Island stretch toward East –
West from the foot of Vân Đồn Range to
the Gót Mount with many high mountains
to the east barring waves and winds,
protect the villages. The island is
situated on an important navigation
route that connects China, Japan,
Thailand and Philippines to Vietnam.
Along two sides of the island are tens
kilometres of sand beaches. This is the
endless resource for glass making which
the sea gives to man and it is also the
extremely interesting tourism
Since the 11th century, Quan Lạn had
been one of the centres of the ancient
commercial port of Vân Ðồn, which was
animated and prosperous at the time.
Today, there are still many vestiges
linked to the ancient commercial port.
This also explains why the island, lying
deep in the sea, has the large pagodas
and archaeological sites seen today. On
the island there is the Quan Lạn
Communal House built in the 18th
century; exceedingly beautiful and
almost entirely preserved. Next to it is
Quan Lạn Pagoda (Linh Quang Tự), which
is dedicated to Buddha and God Liêu Hạnh.
The pagoda also worships the statue of
old Hậu, a local person who made lots of
contributions to the construction of the
pagoda. The statue features a gentle and
cheerful old woman, which adds an
original character to the pagoda. Beside
Quan Lạn Pagoda lies Nghè Quan Lạn (Ðức
Ông) Shrine, which is dedicated to Phạm
Công Chính, a local people who
participated in the historical Vân Ðồn
battle against the Yuan invaders. He was
later honored as a god. Quan Lạn has
many valuable sea products such as
octopuses, butterfish, mackerel,
holothurians, shrimp, and sái sùng.
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